William Butler Yeats was born in Sandymount in County Dublin, Ireland. His major later works include 1928's The Tower and Words for Music Perhaps and Other Poems, published in 1932. Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1923. He had become the chief playwright for the Irish Literary Theatre in 1897, and early on promoted younger poets such as Ezra Pound. He moved away from the transcendental beliefs of his youth, though he remained preoccupied with some elements including cyclical theories of life. His earliest volume of verse was published in 1889, and its slow-paced and lyrical poems display debts to Edmund Spenser, Percy Bysshe Shelley and the poets of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.įrom 1900 his poetry grew more physical, realistic and politicised. These topics feature in the first phase of his work, lasting roughly from his student days at the Metropolitan School of Art in Dublin until the turn of the 20th century. He was influenced by John Keats, William Wordsworth, William Blake and many more. He studied poetry from an early age, when he became fascinated by Irish legends and the occult. He was educated in Dublin and London and spent childhood holidays in County Sligo.
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In his later years, he served two terms as a Senator of the Irish Free State.Ī Protestant of Anglo-Irish descent, Yeats was born in Sandymount, Ireland. One of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature, he was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival and became a pillar of the Irish literary establishment who helped to found the Abbey Theatre.
William Butler Yeats (13 June 1865 – 28 January 1939) was an Irish poet, dramatist, writer and politician. Yeats photographed in 1903 by Alice Boughton
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